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Modelling electron exchange and correlation for catalyst electronic structure simulations / Sabuhi Badalov. Paderborn, 2022
Inhalt
Abstract
Table of Notations
List of Figures
List of Tables
1 General Introduction
1.1 The need for renewable energy, and clean water and air
1.2 Photocatalyst
1.2.1 Basic Principle of Heterogenous Photocatalysis
1.3 Motivations and Objectives
1.4 Structure of this thesis
2 Theoretical Foundations
2.1 The Schrödinger Equation
2.2 The Born-Oppenheimer Approximation
2.3 Hartree and Hartree-Fock approximations from the Self-Consistent Field Theory
2.4 Density-Functional Theory
2.4.1 The Hohenberg-Kohn Theorems
2.4.2 The Kohn-Sham Ansatz
2.5 Treatment of Electron Correlations in Density Functional Theory
2.5.1 Local Density Approximation
2.5.2 Generalised Gradient Approximations
2.6 Constrained Density-Functional Theory
2.7 Optical Response within Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory
2.7.1 Runge-Gross Theorems
2.7.2 Time-Dependent Kohn-Sham Equations
2.7.3 Linear Response Theory
2.8 Numerical Technical Aspects
2.8.1 Basis Sets
2.8.2 K-point Grid
2.8.3 Pseudopotential Approximation
2.8.4 The Dispersion Correction
3 Exchange and Correlation beyond Density-Functional Theory
3.1 The Self-Interaction Error
3.2 Hubbard U correction
3.3 Hybrid DFT
3.4 Range Separated Functionals
4 Application and Results
4.1 Titania
4.1.1 Overview
4.1.2 Results and Discussion
4.2 Titania-Graphene Composite Systems
4.2.1 Overview
4.2.2 Results and Discussion
4.3 Molecular Catalyst
4.3.1 Overview
4.3.2 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion and Perspectives
Appendix
A Computational and Supporting Details on Titania
A.1 Computational Details
A.2 Supporting Details
B Computational and Supporting Details on Titania-Graphene Composite System
B.1 Computational Details
B.2 Supporting Details
C Computational and Supporting Details on Molecular Catalyst
C.1 Computational Details
C.2 Supporting Details
Bibliography
Publication
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